Instead of going into bankruptcy, everyone, including the States, was provided with the opportunity to use the new Federal Reserve Notes, called (incorrectly) “lawful money” grounded in perpetual debt of the “eligible paper” which formed the assets of the Federal Reserve and the National Banks, These are also known as “units of monetized debt”. paid back or been paid down for anything since that infamous day of June 5, 1933 when Roosevelt willfully and knowingly stole Our gold and gave it to a bunch of foreign bankers. (Lawfully, debts can only be paid with money – money as defined by the Law of the Land – The Constitution – being gold and silver coin. Anything else is not lawful money and cannot therefore lawfully “pay a debt”.) Thus, overnight, We The People became liable for specific performance on the basis of a debt action of assumpsit under the personal Rules Vendor, operating outside of the Constitution and imposing an Equitable jurisdiction. A jurisdiction in which no one has any rights, where one can be compelled summarily to deliver his property without trial by Common Law jury. And the debts to the private bankers keep mounting ever higher.
Nor normally He getting required, by law, to just accept, or even render advised accept to undertake, an equitable jurisdiction foreign so you can his Statement out of Rights.
At beginning out of bodies in Composition , Congress conferred towards the government area courts personal cognizance “of all municipal reasons for admiralty and you can maritime legislation, . . . . . . ; rescuing so you can suitors, throughout times, the right regarding a familiar Rules solution, in which the Common law was competent to have;. . .” (step 1 STAT 77, Section 9 (1789))
Since this legislation are stored to be private, the power of laws on the same topic must necessarily become on the federal legislature rather than from the condition legislatures.
Congress enacted the Limited Liability Act on March 3, 1851. It is codified at Title 46, United States Code, Sections 181-189, as amended in 1875, 1877, 1935, 1936 and the Act of 1884. It intended to cover the entire subject of limitations, and to invest the U. S. District Courts with exclusive original cognizance of all cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction, exclusive of the States. This means that the States do not have any jurisdiction in admiralty and maritime matters, anyway.
Admiralty and maritime jurisdiction comprises two types of cases: (1) those involving acts committed on the high seas or other navigable waters, and (2) those of deals and you may deals about shipping employed to the oceans or navigable oceans. In other words, the second type of case must have a direct connection with maritime commerce.
Good freeborn, Sovereign Western individual can not be forced with the continuous debtorship and you can involuntary servitude, which is, feudalistic abilities for, and also for the advantageous asset of, people, actual or juristic, up against his Thirteenth Blog post out of Amendments on the Constitution of your own Usa
Suits how to see who likes you on yubo without paying in admiralty traditionally took the form of a proceeding when you look at the rem against the vessel, and, with exceptions to be noted, such proceedings from inside the rem are confined exclusively to federal admiralty courts, because the grant of exclusive jurisdiction to the federal courts by the Judiciary Act of 1789 has been interpreted as referring to the traditional admiralty action, the into the rem action, that was unfamiliar to the Common law.
When you are State courts are allowed to help you
State courts are forbidden by the Constitution to have Admiralty jurisdiction. handle and try Admiralty cases if the suitor desires, it must be an enthusiastic Admiralty number to start with and it must involve property, otherwise there would not be a Common Law remedy. In other words, the Common Law courts would not be competent to handle it. More than this, it would need to be tried in a Common Law court, following Common Law procedures (not Equity procedures) with a Trial by a Common Law jury.